团队角色 在工作中的应用 原书第2版 🔍
(英)R.梅雷迪思. 贝尔宾(R. Meredith Belbin)著 ; 李和庆,蔺红云译; 贝尔宾; 李和庆; 蔺红云
北京:机械工业出版社, Di 1 ban, Beijing, 2017
中文 [zh] · PDF · 6.8MB · 2017 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/duxiu/lgli/upload/zlib · Save
描述
Belbin's renowned Team Role theory is a familiar concept for managers and management trainers across the world. Following on from the best-selling Management Teams: Why they succeed or fail, this second edition of Team Roles at Work provides useful insights into how to apply the theory in everyday work situations. This book explores the impact of Team Roles from interpersonal chemistry and managing difficult relationships, to cultivating effective leaders and shaping organizations. Now fully updated, this second edition has new practical examples and summaries bringing this book up to date 17 years after its original publication. Drawing from Belbin's own practical experience it answers the queries that have arisen during those years. Further information accompanies the book on the Belbin website, www.belbin.com/books/books.htm including a free, downloadable, full-page summary of Team Roles with their icons, descriptions, strengths and allowable weaknesses. Team Roles at Work is the best-selling, second book written by Meredith Belbin, designed for any manager who wants to understand the practical application of Team Role theory. R. Meredith Belbin was formerly Chairman of the Industrial Training Research Unit. A founder Member of Belbin Associates, he is also Visiting Professor and Honorary Fellow of Henley Management College. RELATED TITLES Belbin, Management Teams: Why they succeed or fail, 3e, ISBN: 978-1-85617-8075 * Complete descriptions of the Belbin Team Roles provide an understanding of how to analyse teams and then maximise output by using each team member's strengths * Numerous real world case studies show how to apply the theory to real situations * A highly practical book and online toolkit at www.Belbin.com demonstrates how to apply the Belbin team role method
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upload/shukui_net_cdl/109_2/37445645.pdf
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lgli/团队角色 (2017, 机械工业).pdf
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zlib/no-category/Administrator/团队角色_16004325.pdf
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Team roles at work : Description based on print version record
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Microsoft Word - F-1扉页.doc
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团队角色 = Team roles at work
备选作者
贝尔宾 (Belbin, R. Meredith)
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Raymond Meredith Belbin
备选作者
Meredith R Belbin
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Administrator
备用出版商
Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd
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Elsevier Science Ltd
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Architectural Press
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China Machine Press
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taylor & francis
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Routledge
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Taylor & Francis (Unlimited), Oxford, 2010
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United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
备用版本
Second edition, London ; New York, 2010
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China, People's Republic, China
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2nd ed, Oxford, U.K, ©2010
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Mar 16, 2010
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2, PS, 2010
元数据中的注释
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元数据中的注释
Bookmarks: p1 (p1): 第一章 团队角色的起源
p1-1 (p3): 随着原始团队的消亡,权力组织应运而生
p1-2 (p5): 传统的工作分配方法
p1-3 (p10): 自由城市的兴起
p1-4 (p12): 劳动市场的技能分化
p1-5 (p13): 人才市场的尴尬局面
p1-6 (p15): 出人意料的结果
p1-7 (p16): 小结
p2 (p17): 第二章 资格证书的秘密
p2-1 (p18): 谁才是精英?
p2-2 (p19): 选拔时对真才实学的考量
p2-3 (p20): 如何确定最终候选人
p2-4 (p22): 选人的窘境
p2-5 (p24): 资格证书带给职业生涯的影响
p2-6 (p24): 规则之外的秘密
p2-7 (p26): 非正规学习的隐性优势
p2-8 (p27): 小结
p3 (p28): 第三章 团队角色语言的产生
p3-1 (p30): 团队角色的演变
p3-2 (p34): 甄别与开发团队角色
p3-3 (p35): 团队角色与职能角色
p3-4 (p37): 预测指标和抵消指标
p3-5 (p40): 实践中的经验与教训
p3-6 (p41): 现实环境的影响
p3-7 (p44): 角色多技能性与角色优先
p3-8 (p45): 共同使用的角色语言
p3-9 (p46): 小结
p4 (p47): 第四章 合格与合适
p4-1 (p48): 任职资格的难题
p4-2 (p49): 发现人才的种种障碍
p4-3 (p50): 合适但不合格的“黑马”
p4-4 (p53): 偶然性触发的管理进化
p4-5 (p55): 跨越性别界限
p4-6 (p57): “理想人选”为什么未必是正确的选择
p4-7 (p58): “空降兵”的困境
p4-8 (p59): 成功任命合适人选的案例
p4-9 (p61): 选拔的最佳策略
p4-10 (p63): 小结
p5 (p64): 第五章 自知者明
p5-1 (p65): 他人反馈与自我修正是通往成熟之路
p5-2 (p67): 影响工作行为成熟的因素——性格还是技能?
p5-3 (p69): 团队中自我认知的培养对团队业绩的影响
p5-4 (p71): 团队成员的角色认知一致是成熟团队的重要标志
p5-5 (p72): 发现弱点
p5-6 (p74): 优点突出的员工都有明显弱点
p5-7 (p76): 可容许的弱点与不可容许的弱点
p5-8 (p78): 完美的角色组合
p5-9 (p79): 对立的角色组合
p5-10 (p80): 高材生的自我认知困惑
p5-11 (p83): 自知者的优势
p5-12 (p83): 小结
p6 (p84): 第六章 职场中的人际关系
p6-1 (p86): 单一角色和多角色人际关系
p6-2 (p88): “鞭策者”的角色关系
p6-3 (p90): “智多星”的角色关系
p6-4 (p92): “专家”的角色关系
p6-5 (p93): “审议者”的角色关系
p6-6 (p94): “完成者”的角色关系
p6-7 (p95): “执行者”的角色关系
p6-8 (p96): “外交家”的角色关系
p6-9 (p97): “协调者”的角色关系
p6-10 (p98): “凝聚者”的角色关系
p6-11 (p100): 小结
p7 (p101): 第七章 处理棘手的工作关系
p7-1 (p102): 不要回避问题
p7-2 (p102): 工作关系紧张的不同表现
p7-3 (p103): 解决途径一:建立角色关系
p7-4 (p105): 解决途径二:团队角色牺牲
p7-5 (p108): 解决途径三:貌似矛盾的角色关系的黄金搭档
p7-6 (p113): 第三方角色关系的利与弊
p7-7 (p115): 小结
p8 (p116): 第八章 自我管理策略
p8-1 (p117): 认识自己与自我发展途径
p8-2 (p119): 模仿他人还是探索自我
p8-3 (p120): 将自我认知和外界看法进行有效比较
p8-4 (p126): 发挥天生的角色优势
p8-5 (p128): 发展可驾驭的角色
p8-6 (p130): 团队角色外包
p8-7 (p133): 小结
p9 (p134): 第九章 搭班子塑团队的艺术
p9-1 (p135): 进取与和谐:两种合作生效的情况
p9-2 (p137): 打破同质化困局
p9-3 (p138): 建立角色平衡的团队
p9-4 (p140): 团队建设的基石:明确的目标
p9-5 (p141): 团队建设的实践
p9-6 (p143): 失败的项目团队:角色缺位
p9-7 (p145): 什么时候该改变团队?
p9-8 (p148): 团队角色分配的技术
p9-9 (p148): 小结
p10 (p150): 第十章 管理团队的更迭
p10-1 (p151): 到哪里去寻找继任者?
p10-2 (p152): 寻找新舵手
p10-3 (p154): 接班人计划
p10-4 (p156): 权力更迭的方法
p10-5 (p159): 团队角色与权力更迭
p10-6 (p163): 应对权力更迭的万全之策
p10-7 (p165): 小结
p11 (p166): 第十一章 当今世界的领导力
p11-1 (p167): 产业与政治
p11-2 (p169): 截然不同的领导力风格
p11-3 (p172): 两种领导风格所产生的结果
p11-4 (p174): 自然团队角色的变异
p11-5 (p178): 当代的政治领导者
p11-6 (p180): 信仰与团队角色之间的关系
p11-7 (p182): 凝聚者型领导者
p11-8 (p183): 情景与领导力
p11-9 (p185): 小结
p12 (p186): 第十二章 变革中的组织形态
p12-1 (p187): 动荡的世纪
p12-2 (p189): 企业的强势暴君
p12-3 (p191): 衰退的产业帝国
p12-4 (p193): 权力中心面临的风险
p12-5 (p194): 公共部门中的组织
p12-6 (p196): 简单的组织最有活力
p12-7 (p197): 未来的三种组织形态
p12-8 (p200): 梯形组织
p12-9 (p203): 未来的愿景
p12-10 (p205): 小结
p1-1 (p3): 随着原始团队的消亡,权力组织应运而生
p1-2 (p5): 传统的工作分配方法
p1-3 (p10): 自由城市的兴起
p1-4 (p12): 劳动市场的技能分化
p1-5 (p13): 人才市场的尴尬局面
p1-6 (p15): 出人意料的结果
p1-7 (p16): 小结
p2 (p17): 第二章 资格证书的秘密
p2-1 (p18): 谁才是精英?
p2-2 (p19): 选拔时对真才实学的考量
p2-3 (p20): 如何确定最终候选人
p2-4 (p22): 选人的窘境
p2-5 (p24): 资格证书带给职业生涯的影响
p2-6 (p24): 规则之外的秘密
p2-7 (p26): 非正规学习的隐性优势
p2-8 (p27): 小结
p3 (p28): 第三章 团队角色语言的产生
p3-1 (p30): 团队角色的演变
p3-2 (p34): 甄别与开发团队角色
p3-3 (p35): 团队角色与职能角色
p3-4 (p37): 预测指标和抵消指标
p3-5 (p40): 实践中的经验与教训
p3-6 (p41): 现实环境的影响
p3-7 (p44): 角色多技能性与角色优先
p3-8 (p45): 共同使用的角色语言
p3-9 (p46): 小结
p4 (p47): 第四章 合格与合适
p4-1 (p48): 任职资格的难题
p4-2 (p49): 发现人才的种种障碍
p4-3 (p50): 合适但不合格的“黑马”
p4-4 (p53): 偶然性触发的管理进化
p4-5 (p55): 跨越性别界限
p4-6 (p57): “理想人选”为什么未必是正确的选择
p4-7 (p58): “空降兵”的困境
p4-8 (p59): 成功任命合适人选的案例
p4-9 (p61): 选拔的最佳策略
p4-10 (p63): 小结
p5 (p64): 第五章 自知者明
p5-1 (p65): 他人反馈与自我修正是通往成熟之路
p5-2 (p67): 影响工作行为成熟的因素——性格还是技能?
p5-3 (p69): 团队中自我认知的培养对团队业绩的影响
p5-4 (p71): 团队成员的角色认知一致是成熟团队的重要标志
p5-5 (p72): 发现弱点
p5-6 (p74): 优点突出的员工都有明显弱点
p5-7 (p76): 可容许的弱点与不可容许的弱点
p5-8 (p78): 完美的角色组合
p5-9 (p79): 对立的角色组合
p5-10 (p80): 高材生的自我认知困惑
p5-11 (p83): 自知者的优势
p5-12 (p83): 小结
p6 (p84): 第六章 职场中的人际关系
p6-1 (p86): 单一角色和多角色人际关系
p6-2 (p88): “鞭策者”的角色关系
p6-3 (p90): “智多星”的角色关系
p6-4 (p92): “专家”的角色关系
p6-5 (p93): “审议者”的角色关系
p6-6 (p94): “完成者”的角色关系
p6-7 (p95): “执行者”的角色关系
p6-8 (p96): “外交家”的角色关系
p6-9 (p97): “协调者”的角色关系
p6-10 (p98): “凝聚者”的角色关系
p6-11 (p100): 小结
p7 (p101): 第七章 处理棘手的工作关系
p7-1 (p102): 不要回避问题
p7-2 (p102): 工作关系紧张的不同表现
p7-3 (p103): 解决途径一:建立角色关系
p7-4 (p105): 解决途径二:团队角色牺牲
p7-5 (p108): 解决途径三:貌似矛盾的角色关系的黄金搭档
p7-6 (p113): 第三方角色关系的利与弊
p7-7 (p115): 小结
p8 (p116): 第八章 自我管理策略
p8-1 (p117): 认识自己与自我发展途径
p8-2 (p119): 模仿他人还是探索自我
p8-3 (p120): 将自我认知和外界看法进行有效比较
p8-4 (p126): 发挥天生的角色优势
p8-5 (p128): 发展可驾驭的角色
p8-6 (p130): 团队角色外包
p8-7 (p133): 小结
p9 (p134): 第九章 搭班子塑团队的艺术
p9-1 (p135): 进取与和谐:两种合作生效的情况
p9-2 (p137): 打破同质化困局
p9-3 (p138): 建立角色平衡的团队
p9-4 (p140): 团队建设的基石:明确的目标
p9-5 (p141): 团队建设的实践
p9-6 (p143): 失败的项目团队:角色缺位
p9-7 (p145): 什么时候该改变团队?
p9-8 (p148): 团队角色分配的技术
p9-9 (p148): 小结
p10 (p150): 第十章 管理团队的更迭
p10-1 (p151): 到哪里去寻找继任者?
p10-2 (p152): 寻找新舵手
p10-3 (p154): 接班人计划
p10-4 (p156): 权力更迭的方法
p10-5 (p159): 团队角色与权力更迭
p10-6 (p163): 应对权力更迭的万全之策
p10-7 (p165): 小结
p11 (p166): 第十一章 当今世界的领导力
p11-1 (p167): 产业与政治
p11-2 (p169): 截然不同的领导力风格
p11-3 (p172): 两种领导风格所产生的结果
p11-4 (p174): 自然团队角色的变异
p11-5 (p178): 当代的政治领导者
p11-6 (p180): 信仰与团队角色之间的关系
p11-7 (p182): 凝聚者型领导者
p11-8 (p183): 情景与领导力
p11-9 (p185): 小结
p12 (p186): 第十二章 变革中的组织形态
p12-1 (p187): 动荡的世纪
p12-2 (p189): 企业的强势暴君
p12-3 (p191): 衰退的产业帝国
p12-4 (p193): 权力中心面临的风险
p12-5 (p194): 公共部门中的组织
p12-6 (p196): 简单的组织最有活力
p12-7 (p197): 未来的三种组织形态
p12-8 (p200): 梯形组织
p12-9 (p203): 未来的愿景
p12-10 (p205): 小结
备用描述
<br><h3> Chapter One </h3> <b>How roles at work emerged</b> <p> <p> This book is about the establishment of roles within a team where the assumption of duties and responsibilities depends on a measure of self-discovery combined with a perception of the needs of the team as a whole. <p> If it is argued that roles are not normally brought about in that way, I would have to agree. Usually, people are given roles; they do not find them. Nor for that matter do they associate work with teams. Yet I would claim that advanced teamwork is one of the most efficient ways we know of accomplishing complex tasks and missions. <p> The concept of the team is well established in sport but in so far as it relates to work, it is of comparatively recent origin. Teams, where the players play a different part but enjoy broadly equal status, have scarcely any precedents in the broad political history of mankind. The only possible exception arises in hunter-gatherer society, which I will consider below. But otherwise, the assignment of duties and responsibilities has operated through rank and has incorporated traditional rules and conventions. So it is important to heed the nature of these forces if we are to proceed, for, in the complex societies of our times, nothing ever begins on a blank sheet. <p> If the word 'teams' does not appear in recorded history, it is not surprising. It would hardly be a fitting description of the many key groupings of people that have significantly affected events over the last 3000 years. Yet in an earlier age, when closely knit bands of nomadic hunters and gatherers roamed the earth, social life was very different from what followed later. <p> Evidence from surviving indigenous peoples suggests a pattern of social behaviour marked by its elemental, spontaneous, and sharing characters. These small dynamic groups were closely related in kin, commonly matrilineal in descent and matrilocal in their places of residence, and developed relationships that owed little to the exercise of personal power. Distinction in the roles in which people engaged were linked with gender and age and had evolved in a way that was perceived natural. The notion of natural roles is far removed from how work is ordered in a world where divisions of labour are studied and enforced from the point of view of productivity. <p> The nature of working relationships changed with the building of towns and cities, along with the settlement and ownership of large tracts of territory. As the gains in material culture became worth defending, evolution exerted its unrelenting laws. The survival of the fittest meant that ascendancy was conferred on the possessors of superior weapons. And, inevitably, those possessors discovered that what could be used in defence was of equal value in attack; that weapons constituted investments, offering conspicuous rewards in the harvests of war — booty, tribute, growing empires, and a vanquished people who could provide wives, concubines, or slaves or, failing that, might be exterminated at will. (The Mongol and Ottoman empires, the largest the world had ever seen, owed their remarkable rate of expansion from so small a base to the discovery of a winning formula: interbreeding with the available women in the conquered lands and killing all but the most submissive men. So their empires grew as their kinship expanded). <p> <p> <b>As primaeval teams recede, tyrannical order develops</b> <p> Weapons and violence alone were not enough to give this new order of society permanence. Something extra was needed. That something was disciplined organisation and it was conferred by patriarchy based on the authority of the war leader. Its uniform theme was the exertion of, and respect for, power. <p> Just as power regulated dealings between states, turning some nations into imperial masters and others into the subjugated, power was directed inwardly as much as outwardly. It was the key to organisation within the state — in political or social spheres no less than in the military. Power was wielded by the implied threat of force, or overtly by terror, commonly aided by resort to torture and even, in some societies, by human sacrifice. <p> Power, by its nature, starts at the top and is exercised downwards through a succession of subordinate relationships. Its mode of operation ensured that the key issues of politics hinged on the whims and personality of the ruler. And, as the ruler aged, all attention turned to succession. Where would-be heirs could point to no acknowledged rules to bolster their claims, succession became literally a subject of life and death. Monarchs were fortunate if they died peacefully in their beds. Sons murdered fathers in their haste to seize the throne. Rulers surrounded themselves with ever-watchful bodyguards and the duties of administration were passed to eunuchs, whose ambitions to install their own line were limited by the destruction of their capacity to reproduce. But even so, plots for assassination could still be hatched from afar. Poisoning became the favoured long-range weapon; food tasting a common security occupation. <p> Those who ruled their empires by the sword may have been preoccupied with their own well being and personal ambitions but tyranny had one positive outcome. It showed what a disciplined organisation, even in its harshest forms, can accomplish. <p> The level of economic and cultural success that each empire reached now depended on a new governing factor — the division of labour. The higher the level of achievement, the more intricate this division became. The assigning of duties and tasks necessary to maintain the system demanded complex handling; for every successful system that uses labour, whether imperial or industrial, has to settle the recurring question — according to what principles should work be distributed? <p> Several types of solution were available. Whatever formula was chosen had an enormous bearing on the vitality of the system and on the survival value of the society that adopted it. <p> <p> <b>Some traditional ways of assigning people to work roles</b> <p> It is not in the nature of autocratic rulers to consult servants and underlings or to weigh up their preferences when distributing duties and responsibilities. A few favourites may have enjoyed the pick of appointments. But the great mass of people had no say in the matter. Their work was determined according to their station. <p> The notions of rulers about what work particular people should and should not have been doing may have been based on prejudice and often on falsehoods. But whatever their merits or otherwise, such beliefs ensured that the required work got done. By classifying people, work schedules were more easily arranged. So to understand the productive forces of society and its dynamic mechanisms, one should first look at how work was and is assigned to those undertaking it. <p> When scheduled work began — of the type needed to develop major well-planned undertakings — only a limited range of possibilities existed. The most straightforward rules for allotting differentiated duties involved a classification of all people by age, gender, and race. That classification has such universality of application that it is no surprise it is alive and well today. In many contemporary societies it remains, as it has done for countless ages, the principal determinant of the rank and occupational positions in which people find themselves. <p> <p> <b>The Most Senior Person Gets the Job</b> <p> One of the most favoured differentiators of status is seniority. Individuals line up for jobs, responsibility, and promotion in a sequential order where the first to arrive in service and employment has the highest claim. All the jobs are similarly ranked on the ladder of a hierarchy. As the years pass by, the candidates move up a rung and occupy positions with the higher status. <p> The premium placed on seniority was much in evidence as the nineteenth century moved into the twentieth century. A typical example was set by the railways. A newcomer would be given a station or track job before being allowed on to a locomotive. The entry job would then be as fireman. That title denoted a stoker busily shovelling coals into the boiler. Many years would pass before he was allowed to act as a locomotive driver. That was the route forward. There was no other. <p> An everyday example can be witnessed in a restaurant. There, an under waiter is ranked below a waiter, who in turn is less important than a wine waiter, above whom stands the head waiter. Each job involves different tasks, performance of which scarcely prepares the jobholder for the position above. But one unwritten code applies — no under waiter would ever be appointed who was older than a head waiter. <p> A seeming justification of the seniority principle is that age and experience convey confidence and wisdom (as once must have been true before the age of literacy). The principle is therefore traditional, with the conservative nature of its code ensuring the unwavering support of the establishment. As has been the case in China for centuries, status is attached to looking old. The practical advantage of the age and seniority principle is that anyone can check that no one has been promoted out of turn. At the same time, those who have any reason to be disappointed can console themselves with the thought that their turn will eventually come. <p> Here it is remarkable how a long-standing principle has lately been turned on its head. In sunrise industries, age and experience have given way to an emphasis on youth, vigour, and recency of education. For those who fail to match these requirements, the prospects are poor. As the passage of years renders them 'past it', the disappointed are consigned to the legendary scrapheap. So age still serves, even in its perverse form, as a visual marker for assigning work. <p> <p> <b>The Impact of Gender</b> <p> There is another simple principle, of ancient origins, which from time immemorial has governed the allocation of tasks and responsibilities. That principle is gender. Men and women in most societies and firms characteristically do different jobs. The distinction in domains is so basic that in most languages — with the notable exception of English — nouns are either feminine or masculine. (That in some languages the compromise of neuter has introduced a grey zone does no more than mask the fundamental division). <p> The fact that there is no uniformity in what constitutes the orbits of masculinity and femininity matters less than the fact that the division exists at all. For by existing, it simplifies decision-making in terms of the roles people play. A dynamic market entrepreneur in West Africa is likely to be female, in India and China male. It is not aptitude but how the gender factor is treated in culture that largely determines the differences in job opportunities. <p> Those biophysical twins, age and gender, are at their most powerful in their bearing on work roles when they operate in combination. There we encounter a powerful consolidating factor: initiation ceremonies or rites of passage. These are kept rigorously separate for men and women as they move up the age scale. In tribal society, these often gain an added emphasis through secret ceremonies. Emphasis is added through physical mutilation, e.g. male adolescent circumcision and its female equivalent, clitoridectomy, and by wearing distinguishing clothing or other forms of decoration. These transition points may strike an observer as primitive and often brutal. But they have a function. They serve as frontiers, introducing, as they are passed through, new and socially accepted forms of work and privilege. <p> Age and gender have offered a means of separating roles, so bringing together complementary work activities throughout the history of mankind. But in due course, as the population filled the land, and intertribal and imperial conflicts became more intense, skirmishes gave way to conquests. There were the victors and there were the vanquished. And now a new principle became available for assigning roles at work, for, those features of appearance that had hitherto marked out enemies now offered a special opportunity for constructive exploitation. The new formula for assigning work took in racial segregation and stratification. And so it came about that peoples of different stocks took on different working roles. <p> <p> <b>Racial Roles and Hierarchies</b> <p> Virtually all the early cities about which we have historical evidence were built up on ghettos. Cities were assemblies of peoples chosen for their specialist tribal skills. Inevitably, they looked physically different from one another. The ethnic factor played a major part in channelling them into distinctive occupations. Trades were passed from father to son and shared to some extent within their own community, but were nearly always hidden from outsiders. <p> Manpower policies thus have an ancient lineage, accounting for much of the belief that different peoples have different talents for particular classes of work. So strong was this belief that whenever one empire overran another in the ancient world, it was customary for the new ruler to transplant that source of wealth creation, the ghetto of skilled tradesmen, from the old city to the new capital. <p> So it was when Cairo fell to the Ottoman Empire. Then, Selim the Grim uprooted the peoples of the most useful ghettos and resited them in Byzantium. As a consequence, Cairo never regained its former pre-eminence in the ancient world. <p> Because people in ghettos looked different, one could recognize or even assume their occupation. In due course, as empires expanded, these ethnic variations signified not merely the rich trade tapestries of cities but also different positions in the hierarchy of the empire. <p> This gradation was extended by bringing in and finding a place for slaves. Because conquered peoples belonged to different tribes and races, who were overcome in different circumstances, their positions within the system varied. The best positions would go to those who enjoyed superior status. For example, a Greek slave would typically end up as a tutor in a Roman patrician family. The losers became the hewers of wood and the drawers of water, or, in Roman times, the harshly treated labourers who toiled on the latifundia. <p> Slaves who distinguished themselves through their work performance became emancipated and so moved one step up the social and work ladder. Yet race, and its junior cousin, tribe, still remained primary factors in marking out positions within the complexity of the empire. <p> To this day, in liberally minded cities, different ethnic groups are still attached to certain trades, industries, and professions. A balance between these ethnic groups can therefore enrich the life of the city. Moreover, much is to be gained for the groups themselves. There are social and cultural advantages both in passing on special skills within family groups and in restricting knowledge. <p> Yet the corollary is that those who start in disadvantaged positions face an uphill climb in rising to higher things, whatever their talents. Progress is hardly possible for those outside the favoured circle until the old stereotypes are broken down. <p> <p> <b>The rise of the free city</b> <p> These age-old conventional systems for assigning people to work had their part to play in expanding the productive base of society. But their greatest limitation to continued development was that they neglected individual differences. There was no place for those glittering and unexpected talents that often rear their heads in the most unexpected places. Personal behaviour was circumscribed by those stereotypes that attach to membership of an identified group. Individuality could find no place in such societies — a condition still to be witnessed in large parts of the world today. The acceptance of individual differences in the population at large did not enter the social and political scene until the power structures of empires and associated tyrannies began to crumble. <p> The opportunity for change first arose when small city-states laid down their roots beyond the reach of powerful empires. So it was that Miletus, famed for such great thinkers as Heraclitus and Hippocrates, achieved its trading and cultural pre-eminence on the rocky coasts of Asia Minor; similarly Knossos on the apparently undefended island of Crete, Rhodes, and Samos in the Aegean; Athens in the age of Pericles; or Corinth on the isthmus of the Peloponnese and its later colony, Syracuse, on Sicily. So it was that Venice established itself on sand dunes in the North Adriatic out of reach of invading Goths and Vandals; or Aigues Mortes, that remarkable and well-preserved walled city, set in a salt marsh on the Camargue and beyond the easy grasp of the Bourbons; or the cities of Armenia and Georgia in the mountain fastnesses of the Caucasus, protected from the ravages of the Mongol and Ottoman empires; or the independent Swiss cantons, founded by Huguenot artisans, protected in their remote mountain strongholds from the oppressive forces of the French monarchy; or the Baltic cities of the Hanseatic League spreading skills and enlightenment well beyond the Baltic itself; or the city states of Florence, Siena, Bologna, Assisi, and others on the Italian peninsula, flourishing during the Renaissance before mega empires could once again resume their onward march. <p> <i>(Continues...)</i> <p> <!-- copyright notice --> <br></pre> <blockquote><hr noshade size='1'><font size='-2'> Excerpted from <b>Team Roles at Work</b> by <b>R. Meredith Belbin</b> Copyright © 2010 by Meredith Belbin. Excerpted by permission of Butterworth-Heinemann. All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.<br>Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.
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<p><p>belbin’s Renowned Team Role Theory Is A Familiar Concept For Managers And Management Trainers Across The World.<p>following On From The Best-selling <b>management Teams: Why They Succeed Or Fail</b>, This Second Edition Of <b>team Roles At Work</b> Provides Useful Insights Into How To Apply The Theory In Everyday Work Situations.<p>this Book Explores The Impact Of Team Roles From Interpersonal Chemistry And Managing Difficult Relationships, To Cultivating Effective Leaders And Shaping Organizations.<p>now Fully Updated, This Second Edition Has New Practical Examples And Summaries Bringing This Book Up To Date 17 Years After Its Original Publication. Drawing From Belbin’s Own Practical Experience It Answers The Queries That Have Arisen During Those Years. Further Information Accompanies The Book On The Belbin Website,<br>www.belbin.com/books/books.htm Including A Free, Downloadable,<br>full-page Summary Of Team Roles With Their Icons, Descriptions,<br>strengths And Allowable Weaknesses.<p><b>team Roles At Work</b> Is The Best-selling, Second Book Written By Meredith Belbin, Designed For Any Manager Who Wants To Understand The Practical Application Of Team Role Theory.<p><b>r. Meredith Belbin</b> Was Formerly Chairman Of The Industrial Training Research Unit. A Founder Member Of Belbin Associates, He Is Also Visiting Professor And Honorary Fellow Of Henley Management College.<p>related Titles Belbin, Management Teams: Why They Succeed Or Fail, 3e, Isbn: 978-1-85617-8075<p>* Complete Descriptions Of The Belbin Team Roles Provide An Understanding Of How To Analyse Teams And Then Maximise Output By Using Each Team Member’s Strengths<br>* Numerous Real World Case Studies Show How To Apply The Theory To Real Situations<br>* A Highly Practical Book And Online Toolkit At Www.belbin.com Demonstrates How To Apply The Belbin Team Role Method</p>
备用描述
团队角色:在工作中的应用:第2版 1
前折页 2
书名页 3
书名页 4
版权页 5
致中文版读者 6
译者序 8
前言 10
目录 14
第一章 团队角色的起源 20
随着原始团队的消亡,权力组织应运而生 22
传统的工作分配方法 24
自由城市的兴起 29
劳动市场的技能分化 31
人才市场的尴尬局面 32
出人意料的结果 34
小结 35
第二章 资格证书的秘密 36
谁才是精英? 37
选拔时对真才实学的考量 38
如何确定最终候选人 39
选人的窘境 41
资格证书带给职业生涯的影响 43
规则之外的秘密 43
非正规学习的隐性优势 45
小结 46
第三章 团队角色语言的产生 47
团队角色的演变 49
甄别与开发团队角色 53
团队角色与职能角色 54
预测指标和抵消指标 56
实践中的经验与教训 59
现实环境的影响 60
角色多技能性与角色优先 63
共同使用的角色语言 64
小结 65
第四章 合格与合适 66
任职资格的难题 67
发现人才的种种障碍 68
合适但不合格的“黑马” 69
偶然性触发的管理进化 72
跨越性别界限 74
“理想人选”为什么未必是正确的选择 76
“空降兵”的困境 77
成功任命合适人选的案例 78
选拔的最佳策略 80
小结 82
第五章 自知者明 83
他人反馈与自我修正是通往成熟之路 84
影响工作行为成熟的因素——性格还是技能? 86
团队中自我认知的培养对团队业绩的影响 88
团队成员的角色认知一致是成熟团队的重要标志 90
发现弱点 91
优点突出的员工都有明显弱点 93
可容许的弱点与不可容许的弱点 95
完美的角色组合 97
对立的角色组合 98
高材生的自我认知困惑 99
自知者的优势 102
小结 102
第六章 职场中的人际关系 103
单一角色和多角色人际关系 105
“鞭策者”的角色关系 107
“智多星”的角色关系 109
“专家”的角色关系 111
“审议者”的角色关系 112
“完成者”的角色关系 113
“执行者”的角色关系 114
“外交家”的角色关系 115
“协调者”的角色关系 116
“凝聚者”的角色关系 117
小结 119
第七章 处理棘手的工作关系 120
不要回避问题 121
工作关系紧张的不同表现 121
解决途径一:建立角色关系 122
解决途径二:团队角色牺牲 124
解决途径三:貌似矛盾的角色关系的黄金搭档 127
第三方角色关系的利与弊 132
小结 134
第八章 自我管理策略 135
认识自己与自我发展途径 136
模仿他人还是探索自我 138
将自我认知和外界看法进行有效比较 139
发挥天生的角色优势 145
发展可驾驭的角色 147
团队角色外包 149
小结 152
第九章 搭班子塑团队的艺术 153
进取与和谐:两种合作生效的情况 154
打破同质化困局 156
建立角色平衡的团队 157
团队建设的基石:明确的目标 159
团队建设的实践 160
失败的项目团队:角色缺位 162
什么时候该改变团队? 164
团队角色分配的技术 167
小结 167
第十章 管理团队的更迭 169
到哪里去寻找继任者? 170
寻找新舵手 171
接班人计划 173
权力更迭的方法 175
团队角色与权力更迭 178
应对权力更迭的万全之策 182
小结 184
第十一章 当今世界的领导力 185
产业与政治 186
截然不同的领导力风格 188
两种领导风格所产生的结果 191
自然团队角色的变异 193
当代的政治领导者 197
信仰与团队角色之间的关系 199
凝聚者型领导者 201
情景与领导力 202
小结 204
第十二章 变革中的组织形态 205
动荡的世纪 206
企业的强势暴君 208
衰退的产业帝国 210
权力中心面临的风险 212
公共部门中的组织 213
简单的组织最有活力 215
未来的三种组织形态 216
梯形组织 219
未来的愿景 222
小结 224
后折页 226
前折页 2
书名页 3
书名页 4
版权页 5
致中文版读者 6
译者序 8
前言 10
目录 14
第一章 团队角色的起源 20
随着原始团队的消亡,权力组织应运而生 22
传统的工作分配方法 24
自由城市的兴起 29
劳动市场的技能分化 31
人才市场的尴尬局面 32
出人意料的结果 34
小结 35
第二章 资格证书的秘密 36
谁才是精英? 37
选拔时对真才实学的考量 38
如何确定最终候选人 39
选人的窘境 41
资格证书带给职业生涯的影响 43
规则之外的秘密 43
非正规学习的隐性优势 45
小结 46
第三章 团队角色语言的产生 47
团队角色的演变 49
甄别与开发团队角色 53
团队角色与职能角色 54
预测指标和抵消指标 56
实践中的经验与教训 59
现实环境的影响 60
角色多技能性与角色优先 63
共同使用的角色语言 64
小结 65
第四章 合格与合适 66
任职资格的难题 67
发现人才的种种障碍 68
合适但不合格的“黑马” 69
偶然性触发的管理进化 72
跨越性别界限 74
“理想人选”为什么未必是正确的选择 76
“空降兵”的困境 77
成功任命合适人选的案例 78
选拔的最佳策略 80
小结 82
第五章 自知者明 83
他人反馈与自我修正是通往成熟之路 84
影响工作行为成熟的因素——性格还是技能? 86
团队中自我认知的培养对团队业绩的影响 88
团队成员的角色认知一致是成熟团队的重要标志 90
发现弱点 91
优点突出的员工都有明显弱点 93
可容许的弱点与不可容许的弱点 95
完美的角色组合 97
对立的角色组合 98
高材生的自我认知困惑 99
自知者的优势 102
小结 102
第六章 职场中的人际关系 103
单一角色和多角色人际关系 105
“鞭策者”的角色关系 107
“智多星”的角色关系 109
“专家”的角色关系 111
“审议者”的角色关系 112
“完成者”的角色关系 113
“执行者”的角色关系 114
“外交家”的角色关系 115
“协调者”的角色关系 116
“凝聚者”的角色关系 117
小结 119
第七章 处理棘手的工作关系 120
不要回避问题 121
工作关系紧张的不同表现 121
解决途径一:建立角色关系 122
解决途径二:团队角色牺牲 124
解决途径三:貌似矛盾的角色关系的黄金搭档 127
第三方角色关系的利与弊 132
小结 134
第八章 自我管理策略 135
认识自己与自我发展途径 136
模仿他人还是探索自我 138
将自我认知和外界看法进行有效比较 139
发挥天生的角色优势 145
发展可驾驭的角色 147
团队角色外包 149
小结 152
第九章 搭班子塑团队的艺术 153
进取与和谐:两种合作生效的情况 154
打破同质化困局 156
建立角色平衡的团队 157
团队建设的基石:明确的目标 159
团队建设的实践 160
失败的项目团队:角色缺位 162
什么时候该改变团队? 164
团队角色分配的技术 167
小结 167
第十章 管理团队的更迭 169
到哪里去寻找继任者? 170
寻找新舵手 171
接班人计划 173
权力更迭的方法 175
团队角色与权力更迭 178
应对权力更迭的万全之策 182
小结 184
第十一章 当今世界的领导力 185
产业与政治 186
截然不同的领导力风格 188
两种领导风格所产生的结果 191
自然团队角色的变异 193
当代的政治领导者 197
信仰与团队角色之间的关系 199
凝聚者型领导者 201
情景与领导力 202
小结 204
第十二章 变革中的组织形态 205
动荡的世纪 206
企业的强势暴君 208
衰退的产业帝国 210
权力中心面临的风险 212
公共部门中的组织 213
简单的组织最有活力 215
未来的三种组织形态 216
梯形组织 219
未来的愿景 222
小结 224
后折页 226
备用描述
Belbins deconstruction of the team into nine team roles will be a familiar concept for managers and management trainers across the world and understanding how the different team-roles work together, to optimize efficiency and effectiveness, is something many managers will have been tasked with in these financially constrained times. Authored by Meredith Belbin, who undertook the original research into team roles, this 2e offers a distillation of a great deal of new practical experience gained by interviewing and working with hundreds of teams worldwide, therefore providing great insight into best practice for applying the original theory. Now fully updated for todays managers and students Team Roles at Work takes the academic background of the team roles method and offers a more practical approach with a new structure and visual aids such as tables, illustrations and graphs to ease learning. Team Roles at Work offers managers a practical guide to improving their teams within the workplace to deliver significantly better results for their company, reflecting well on them as a manager, while also saving them time and energy, by using each team member to their best advantage to achieve overall team goals.
备用描述
Belbins renowned Team Role theory is a familiar concept for managers and management trainers across the world. Following on from the best-selling Management Why they succeed or fail, this second edition of Team Roles at Work provides useful insights into how to apply the theory in everyday work situations. This book explores the impact of Team Roles from interpersonal chemistry and managing difficult relationships, to cultivating effective leaders and shaping organizations. Now fully updated, this second edition has new practical examples and summaries bringing this book up to date 17 years after its original publication. Drawing from Belbins own practical experience it answers the queries that have arisen during those years. Further information accompanies the book on the Belbin website, (http://www.belbin.com/books/books.htm) www.belbin.com/books/books.htm including a free, downloadable, full-page summary of Team Roles with their icons, descriptions, strengths and allowable weaknesses. Team Roles at Work is the best-selling, second book written by Meredith Belbin, designed for any manager who wants to understand the practical application of Team Role theory.
备用描述
本书提供了将理论运用于日常工作中的有效建议.探讨了团队角色对人际关系和管理困境的影响,从而有助于培养卓有成效的管理者,提升组织效率
开源日期
2021-06-07
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您将需要一个电子书或 PDF 阅读器来打开文件,具体取决于文件格式。
推荐的电子书阅读器:Anna的档案在线查看器、ReadEra和Calibre -
使用在线工具进行格式转换。
推荐的转换工具:CloudConvert和PrintFriendly -
您可以将 PDF 和 EPUB 文件发送到您的 Kindle 或 Kobo 电子阅读器。
推荐的工具:亚马逊的“发送到 Kindle”和djazz 的“发送到 Kobo/Kindle” -
支持作者和图书馆
✍️ 如果您喜欢这个并且能够负担得起,请考虑购买原版,或直接支持作者。
📚 如果您当地的图书馆有这本书,请考虑在那里免费借阅。
下面的文字仅以英文继续。
总下载量:
“文件的MD5”是根据文件内容计算出的哈希值,并且基于该内容具有相当的唯一性。我们这里索引的所有影子图书馆都主要使用MD5来标识文件。
一个文件可能会出现在多个影子图书馆中。有关我们编译的各种数据集的信息,请参见数据集页面。
有关此文件的详细信息,请查看其JSON 文件。 Live/debug JSON version. Live/debug page.